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Wednesday 11 May 2016

Sexuality Essay


Throughout the extract given it is clear to see that the use of camera shots angles and movements as well as sound, editing and mise-en-scene have been used to demonstrate sexuality. Barthes Narrative codes are also represented.
Sexuality is given as a contributing factor to the choices of many of the camera shots, angles and movements. Particularly shown during a slow zoom in shot of the female character, demonstrating the male gaze coined by feminist Laura Mulvey. This adheres to the stereotypes of female sexuality. Particularly that women are represented with the attitudes of the male in mind. Sexuality is also represented through the view of the intimidating homosexual man. This can be seen best through the use of a close up of the man’s face showing him to be relatively intimidated by the attractive female character’s sexuality as she sits very proud of herself and of her sexuality. Sexuality, especially homosexuality is represented throughout the clip as uncomfortable. Shown majorly by numerous reaction shots of uncomfortable faces as well as a shocked face when the homosexual man whispers into the detective’s ear. An action code is used in this scene as it depicts the all of the men fighting, showing that all of them are uncomfortable with the way that their sexuality has been represented, so release this frustration upon each other in the form of violence.
Naturally, throughout the extract mise-en-scene is also a recurring force behind the representations of sexuality through the clothing, props and sets. This can be reflected through the female character, as when she is first revealed she is wearing a flattering dress to possibly attract male attention in order to make it clear of her sexuality. The men who appear to be homosexual or are portrayed as homosexual are depicted as smartly dressed men in shirts. Particularly shown through the intimidating homosexual man and his smaller boyfriend. This represents the homosexual community as being really definitive in their appearance taking close care of their look and the way that they are represented in order to be taken seriously. Sexuality can also be reflected through the clothing by demonstrating different character types, such as the detectives wearing turtlenecks and having bears, the females wearing revealing dresses and the homosexuals wearing smart shirts.
The editing depicted in the clip represents sexuality throughout. This can be particularly seen through its use of jump cuts constantly to different places. One-minute female dancers will be on screen, then the homosexual boyfriends will be shown talking, then jumping back to the female character. This represents sexuality for what it really is, unpredictable. The shot will perhaps linger on for too long on the female character reflecting the male gaze. As well quickly cutting from a shot of the boyfriends to a reaction of people who think that homosexuality is wrong.
Sound can also be depicted as a contributing factor of how sexuality can be depicted in the clip. This is inferred through the use of diegetic and non-diegetic sound.  Specifically, non-diegetic as this is used to add tension to the scene in which the homosexual man attempts to intimidate the female character using his bravado as a shield in which to defend his sexuality whilst the whole time being rude to the female who is also proud of her sexuality.  This makes the scene intense as the sound is heard over the regular diegetic sound of the club and the conversation making the scene appear more tense.

Overall it is clear to see that sexuality can be reflected through the use of editing sound, camera shots, angles and movements as well as mise-en-scene.

Sunday 1 May 2016

Regional Identity - Doc Marten Clip

Media Regional Identity essay


Throughout the extract clip of Doc Martin, regional identity can be seen through mise-en-scene, Camera shot, angles, movements, editing and sound. The extracts also features the use of Barthe’s narrative codes.
It is revealed in the first scene that Dr Martin isn’t of the area, that area being Cornwall. Regional Identity is shown within the extract through the mise-en-scene.  This is revealed through the accents displayed but mainly through the costumes that the characters are wearing. Dr Martin is wearing a suit showing himself to be higher of class compared to the workers who are revealed in the first to be wearing overalls implying a labouring job associated with a place such as Cornwall. Dr Martin’s regional identity is most likely derived from a big city such as London and due to his status as a Doctor from a big city, that would make him more important than a doctor simply from Cornwall.  This scene also features an action code in the mise-en-scene by showing a sink’s pipe bursting as an attempt to make the men in overalls from Cornwall appear incompetent and that they can’t properly fix the sink as they simply a jack of all trades, father son duo that are merely unaware of the job that they are doing.

Another way that regional identity appears to be prominent throughout the extract is through the use of camera shots, angles and movements. This can be seen evidently through the use of a wide shot that shows the two Cornish men below Dr Martin. One on the floor, the other sat down. Making the elder man appear lazy following the regional stereotype of Cornish people being particularly care-free. Due to the fact that Dr Martin is standing up he appears to be the more superior to the others making his regional identity the more prominent and powerful. A close-up of the younger man allows the challenging of the regional identity stereotype as he appears smarter as well as more fluent as opposed to his father’s clumsiness. An action code is used showing the sink bursting through a close-up to tell the audience what is happening. This is reflective in the fact that only Dr Martin attempts to fix the problem due to his better education, meaning that even when he is out of his depth, Martin still Knows better than that of the apparent lesser-minded workers of Cornwall.


In conclusion, it is evident that the frequent stereotypes of the people of Cornwall, presented in the extract are consistent in the sense that very few characters’ attempt to challenge these given stereotypes.